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Facts and data on pictograms Literature

Beer, Brewery

Synonyms / Other Terms Used

Beergarden, Pub, Public House, Inn

Category

Services, Concessions, Commercial Facilities, Travel, Tourism

Message / Function

To indicate the location of facilities where beer can be consumed/purchased

 

Source Description
Hora page 164, CNIS: Pictogram Beer CNIS Side view of bottle with label and glass of beer with excess foam
Pictogram No 53 Cafeteria from Zurich Airport (1978) ZRH 1978 Side view of glass of beer with handle, pattern and excess foam
Erco Pictogram No 190: Beergarden (Biergarten) Erco Side view of beer glass with handle and pattern, leaf in top left corner
Pictogram Beer by Turac Novruzova, iStock Stock-Illustration-ID:1263817621 Turac Novruzova Side view of glass of beer with handle, lines and excess foam
Modley page 30: Pictogram Beer Modley Side view of glass of beer with handle, lines and excess foam
Map Symbol: Brewery adapted from Fiori Fiori R Side view of glass of beer with handle, lines and excess foam
Icon No 3202351: Beer by Dutchicon (Iconfinder) Dutchicon Side view of glass or mug of beer with lines and excess foam
Experience Japan Pictograms: Beer (BI RU) EJP Side view of glass of beer with excess foam
Modley & Myers page 105, Picto'grafics Pictogram Pub Picto'grafics Side view of glass of beer with foam
Map Symbol: Beergarden (Biergarten) from freizeitkarte-osm.de freizeitkarte osm.de Side view of glass with handle, a slight amount of excess foam indicated
BS 8501 Public Information Symbol No 8069 Pub/Inn BS 8501:2002 Side view of full glass with handle
BTA 1989 Page 3.18: Symbol Public House / Inn BTA 1989 Side view of glass with handle

Note: Some of the examples shown above were mirrored horizontally to contrast differences.

Discussion

The collection above already illustrates that most variants just display a side view of a typical beer glass with handle, and often excess foam is used to indicate beer as content of the glass.

In our research we discovered that there is only very limited test data available for the referent Beer or Brewery:

Fiori (2008) examined a map symbol for Brewery, showing a side view of glass of beer with handle, lines and excess foam similar to the map symbol labeled as Fiori R in the table above, using a Comprehension Test conducted in Brazil. Only 20.1 % of the responses in a Comprehension Test were classified as correct. Answers reported were Brewery, Draft Beer, Pub, Bar, and Milk Shake, but no information about response class assignments or categorization is available. We assume that some of the responses were done quickly and did not express the meaning in an exact manner, so real comprehension rate should probably be significantly higher.

Recommendations

We suggest to study more pictograms than the one tested in the paper available, including all basic concepts shown above and possibly an improved redesign based on the variants displaying excess foam. Such a project should also include a Comprehension Test where context information is provided, too. Availability of detailed information about the most frequent responses given in each of the response categories is of foremost importance to correcly judge comprehensibility and improve designs.

Tests of pictograms of referent Beer, Brewery

Fiori, S. R. (2008): Mapas para o turismo e a interatividade - proposta teórica e prática. Tese de Doutorado - Depto. de Geografia, FFLCH-USP.

See also

Bar, Refreshments, Restaurant, Wine Shop, Wine Tasting

 

Updated 2024-04-27 by Ch.Brugger